Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Nihon-go is FUN! - Part 4

Sorry, i missed-out Part 4 before posting out Part 5.. my bad

In Part 4, we are going to learn about to know/show/ask for objects.. and distance or places

KORE
This
KONO
This
KOKO / KOCHIRA
Here / This
SORE
That
SONO
That
SOKO / SOCHIRA
There
ARE
That (further)
ANO
That (further)
ASOKO / ACHIRA
Over there
DORE
Which
DARE
Whose
DONO
Which
DARE
Whose
DOKO / DOCHIRA
Where
DARE / DONATA
Who
Followed bywa  is/are
Followed by object(s)
Impolite / Polite


Kore wa nan desu ka
What is this?

Kore wa hon desu
This is a book

Sore wa ikura desu ka
How much is this? 

Dore wa
Which one?

Kono hon wa nan desu ka
What book is this?

Nihon-go no hon desu
Japanese language book

Sono hon wa ikura desu ka
How much is this book?

Dare hon desu ka
Whose book?
Mira-san no hon desu

Koko desu   Here

Toire wa asoko desu
Toilet is over there

Ano hito wa dare desu ka
Ano kata wa donata desu ka
Who is that person/people/human?

Kochira wa Tan Sri-san desu
This is Tan Sri 

Anata no inaka wa dochira desu ka
inaka = hometown     kaisya = company     uchi = house     o-kuni = country
must polite


Now you can practice with your friend(s) by using below words..

OBJECT

Youhin = Goods
Hon = Book          Jisyo = Dictionary          Zasshi = Magazine          Shinbun = Newspaper
No-to = Notebook          Tecyou = Personal Organizer          Kitte = Stamp          Tegami = Letter
Fuutou = Envelope          Hagaki = Postcard
Enpitsu = Pencil          Bo-rupen = Ballpen          Inku-pen = Marker Pen           Hasami = Scissors
Panchi = Punch          Hocchikisu = Stapler          Kami = Paper          Keshigomu = Eraser
Meisha = Business Card          Ka-do = Credit Card          Okane = Money
Kippu / Chiketto = Ticket          Karenda = Calendar          Syashin = Picture
Kagi = Key          Kasa = Umbrella          Kaban = Backpack          Bagu = Handbag
Fuku = Cloth          Satsu = T-shirt          Kutsu = Shoes          Nekutai = Necktie
Yubiwa = Ring          Kousui = Perfume          Akusesari = Accessories
Terebi = TV          Raji-o = Radio          Kamera = Camera           Keitai Denwa = Handphone
Konpyu-ta- = Computer          Pasokon = Laptop          Tokei = Watch          Megane = Spectacles
O-miyage = Souvenir          Pure-zento = Present / gift          Omocya = Toys
Kagu = Furniture          Teburu = Table          Tsukue = Desk          Isu = Chair
Syokuhin/Tabemono = Food          Dorinku = Drink          Kudamono = Fruit          Yasai = Vegetables
Hashi = Chopstick          Supu-n = Spoon          Fo-ku = Fork          Naifu = Knife


PLACE

Gakkou = School          Daigaku = University          Kurasu = Classroom
Byouin = Hospital          Ginkou = Bank
Eiga kan = Cinema          Bijyutsukan = Museum          
Suizokukan = Aquarium          Doubutsu-en = Zoo
Yubinkyoku = Post Office          Tosyokan = Library
Hoteru = hotel          Uketsuke = Reception          Robi- = lobby          Uriba = Counter          
Depa-to = Department store          Su-pa- = Supermarket          Mise = small shop
Hon-ya = Book store / shop          Konbini = Convenience Store
Pan-ya = Bakery          Kissaten = Cafe          Resutoran = restaurant          Syokudou = Canteen
Kaidan = Staircase          Erebe-ta- = lift/elevator          Esukare-ta = escalator
Kuukou = Airport          Eki = Station          Basu noriba = Bus stop
Kouen = Park          Ike = lake          shima = island          umi = beach          yama = mountain

ue = on / above     shita = under / below
naka = inside     soto = outside
hidari = left     migi = right
mae = in front     ushiro = behind / back
aida = in between / among     tonari = next     chikaku = near / close by

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